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Cygnus Enhanced

Cygnus Enhanced

Cygnus Enhanced is a cargo resupply developed by Northrop Grumman.

Mission profile: Cargo Earth Orbit Logistics

The Cygnus spacecraft is launched aboard Antares, Atlas V, or Falcon 9 to deliver cargo to the ISS under NASAs CRS contracts. It has no heatshield so at the end of its mission its used to dispose of waste by burning up in the Earths atmosphere.

Spacecraft Specifications & Launch Record

Technical specifications and flight history for Cygnus Enhanced
Height6.3 m
Diameter3.07 m
Human RatedNo
Maiden Flight12/6/2015
Payload Capacity3750 kg
Flight Life1 week to 2 years design life.
Spacecraft Flown20
Total Launches20
Successful Launches20

History of the Cygnus Enhanced

Cygnus is a spacecraft developed originally by Orbital ATK and then acquired by Northrup Grumman after an acquisition. It is used to transport cargo to the ISS.

The first operational mission of Cygnus to the ISS was in September 2013.

One flight on 28 October 2014 ended in a failure when the Antares launch vehicle, used to launch the Cygnus, exploded shortly after launch. This set back the Cygnus launch schedule over a year. Following the launch anomaly a new version known as 'Cygnus Enhanced' was flown. This extended the Cygnus length and allowed it to carry an extra 700kg to the ISS.

Northrop Grumman Space Agency

Northrup Grumman Space Systems designs, builds and delivers space, defence and aviation-related systems to customers around the world. They aquired Orbital ATK in 2018 along with its launchers and ongoing missions.

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