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Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz TM-16 Soyuz-U2

Launch Status
Success

Meet the Astronaut Crew

Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Astronaut Gennadi Manakov, Soyuz TM-16 Commander

Gennadi Manakov

Astronaut details for Gennadi Manakov
Birthday06/01/1950
RoleCommander
NationalityRussia
First Flight08/01/1990
Last Flight01/24/1993

Gennadi Mikhailovich Manakov is a former cosmonaut who commanded two Soyuz flights.
He was selected on 2 September 19...

Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Astronaut Aleksandr Poleshchuk, Soyuz TM-16 Flight Engineer

Aleksandr Poleshchuk

Astronaut details for Aleksandr Poleshchuk
Birthday10/30/1953
RoleFlight Engineer
NationalityRussia
First Flight01/24/1993
Last Flight01/24/1993

Aleksandr Fyodorovich Poleshchuk (Russian: Александр Фёдорович Полещук, born October 30, 1953) is a ...

About the Soyuz TM-16 Mission

Mission details for Soyuz TM-16
TypeHuman Exploration
OrbitLow Earth Orbit

Soyuz TM-16 was the 16th mission and the 13th long-duration expedition to Mir space station. The mission began on January 24, 1993, 05:58:05 UTC, launching Commander Gennadi Manakov and Flight Engineer Alexander Poleshchuk into orbit. They docked with Mir two days later. During their stay there, cosmonauts performed EVAs, various station repair and maintenance tasks, and carried out scientific experiments in materials research, space technology, astrophysics and earth observation. One of the experiments was the deployment of a 20-m foil reflector, which was a test of a future solar reflector designed to illuminate regions on the Earth's surface. Station crew was visited by several Progress resupply spacecrafts, and welcomed aboard the Soyuz TM-17 crew.
The mission concluded with a safe landing back on Earth ontJuly 22, 1993, 06:41:50 UTC.

Launch Pad & Location

1/5

Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan

Launch statistics for 1/5 at Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan
Launches487
Orbital Launch Attempts487
Total Launches1563

The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.

Soviet Space Program Soyuz-U2 Rocket

The Soyuz-U2 was a Soviet, later Russian, carrier rocket. It was derived from the Soyuz-U, and a member of the R-7 family of rockets. It featured increased performance compared with the baseline Soyuz-U, due to the use of syntin propellant, as opposed to RP-1 paraffin, used on the Soyuz-U.

Learn more about the Soviet Space Program Soyuz-U2 Rocket

About Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)

The Roscosmos State Corporation for Space Activities, commonly known as Roscosmos, is the governmental body responsible for the space science program of the Russian Federation and general aerospace research. Soyuz has many launch locations the Russian sites are Baikonur, Plesetsk and Vostochny however Ariane also purchases the vehicle and launches it from French Guiana.

Learn more about Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS)

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U Soyuz TM-16 launch scheduled?

The Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U Soyuz TM-16 launch was scheduled for:
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Where did the Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U Soyuz TM-16 mission launch from?

The Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U rocket launched from 1/5 at Baikonur Cosmodrome, Republic of Kazakhstan. The Baikonur Cosmodrome is a spaceport operated by Russia within Kazakhstan. Located in the Kazakh city of Baikonur, it is the largest operational space launch facility in terms of area. All Russian crewed spaceflights are launched from Baikonur.

What rocket was used for the Soyuz TM-16 mission?

The Soyuz TM-16 mission launched aboard a Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U rocket. The Soyuz-U2 was a Soviet, later Russian, carrier rocket. It was derived from the Soyuz-U, and a member of the R-7 family of rockets. It featured increased performance compared with the baseline Soyuz-U, due to the use of syntin propellant, as opposed to RP-1 paraffin, used on the Soyuz-U. Detailed rocket specifications and performance data are available in the rocket details above.

What weather conditions could have delayed the Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U Soyuz TM-16 launch?

The Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U Soyuz TM-16 launch could have been delayed by various weather conditions including lightning within 10 nautical miles, high winds (especially upper-level winds), thick cloud layers, precipitation, and poor visibility. Weather must be favorable at the launch site, downrange landing zones, and abort landing sites.

How can I get updates if the Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U Soyuz TM-16 launch was delayed?

This page was updated in real-time with the latest Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) Soyuz-U launch status, including any delays or scrubs for the Soyuz TM-16 mission. You can also check our space launch schedule for historical launch information. Our mobile app provides push notifications for instant alerts about launch status changes. Official Russian Federal Space Agency (ROSCOSMOS) live streams provided the most immediate range updates during the launch window.

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