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NASA Mercury-Atlas 7 Atlas LV-3B

Launch Status
Success

Meet the Astronaut Crew

NASA Astronaut Scott Carpenter, Mercury-Atlas 7 Pilot

Scott Carpenter

Astronaut details for Scott Carpenter
Birthday05/01/1925
RolePilot
NationalityUnited States of America
First Flight05/24/1962
Last Flight05/24/1962

Malcolm Scott Carpenter, was an American naval officer and aviator, test pilot, aeronautical engineer, astronaut, and aquanaut. He was one of the original seven astronauts...

About the Mercury-Atlas 7 Mission

Mission details for Mercury-Atlas 7
TypeHuman Exploration
OrbitLow Earth Orbit

Mercury-Atlas 7 was the fourth crewed spaceflight for the United States. The spacecraft, named Aurora 7, carried the astronaut Scott Carpenter to orbit where it completed three orbits before returning to Earth. The mission lasted for 4 hours, 56 minutes & 5 seconds. Due to a targeting error during reentry the spacecraft splashed about 400 km off-course delaying the recovery efforts.

Launch Pad & Location

Space Launch Complex 14

Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA

Launch statistics for Space Launch Complex 14 at Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA
Launches20
Orbital Launch Attempts16
Total Launches1130

Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.

Find the best place to watch the launch from Florida

NASA Atlas LV-3B Rocket

The Atlas LV-3B, Atlas D Mercury Launch Vehicle or Mercury-Atlas Launch Vehicle, was a human-rated expendable launch system used as part of the United States Project Mercury to send astronauts into low Earth orbit. Manufactured by American aircraft manufacturing company Convair, it was derived from the SM-65D Atlas missile, and was a member of the Atlas family of rockets.

Rocket specifications for NASA Atlas LV-3B
Length28.7 m
Diameter3.0 m
Stages1
Launch Mass120.0 T
Takeoff Thrust1,300.0 kN
LEO Capacity1,360 kg
Maiden Flight7/29/1960

Learn more about the NASA Atlas LV-3B Rocket

Mission Spacecraft

Mercury No.18

Mercury No.18 (18) was the spacecraft used for this mission. It is a NASA Capsule designed for Human transportation to upper Earth atmosphere and low Earth orbit. and traveled to Low Earth Orbit.

Mercury No.18 is the Mercury capsule used for the Mercury-Atlas 7 - callsign "Aurora 7" - mission launched on May 24, 1962 and piloted by astronaut Scott Carpenter. The Mercury spacecraft's principal designer was Maxime Faget, who started research for manned spaceflight during the time of the NACA. With 100 cubic feet (2.8 m3) of habitable volume, the capsule was just large enough for a single crew member. Inside were 120 controls: 55 electrical switches, 30 fuses and 35 mechanical levers. The heaviest spacecraft, Mercury-Atlas 9, weighed 3,000 pounds (1,400 kg) fully loaded. Its outer skin was made of René 41, a nickel alloy able to withstand high temperatures. Between 15 minutes and 3 days.

Spacecraft details for Mercury No.18
TypeCapsule
AgencyNASA
Serial Number18
StatusSingle Use
DestinationLow Earth Orbit
Maiden Flight5/5/1961
Mission End5/24/1962
Flights1
Crew Capacity1
Human RatedYes
Height3.3 m
Diameter1.8 m

About NASA

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for the civilian space program, as well as aeronautics and aerospace research. NASA have many launch facilities but most are inactive. The most commonly used pad will be LC-39B at Kennedy Space Center in Florida.

Launch statistics for NASA
Total Launches142
Successful122
Failed20
Pending5
Consecutive Success12

Learn more about NASA

Frequently Asked Questions

When was the NASA Atlas LV-3B Mercury-Atlas 7 launch scheduled?

The NASA Atlas LV-3B Mercury-Atlas 7 launch was scheduled for:
.

Where did the NASA Atlas LV-3B Mercury-Atlas 7 mission launch from?

The NASA Atlas LV-3B rocket launched from Space Launch Complex 14 at Cape Canaveral SFS, FL, USA. Cape Canaveral Space Force Station (CCSFS) is an installation of the United States Space Force's Space Launch Delta 45, located on Cape Canaveral in Brevard County, Florida.

What rocket was used for the Mercury-Atlas 7 mission?

The Mercury-Atlas 7 mission launched aboard a NASA Atlas LV-3B rocket. The Atlas LV-3B, Atlas D Mercury Launch Vehicle or Mercury-Atlas Launch Vehicle, was a human-rated expendable launch system used as part of the United States Project Mercury to send astronauts into low Earth orbit. Manufactured by American aircraft manufacturing company Convair, it was derived from the SM-65D Atlas missile, and was a member of the Atlas family of rockets. Detailed rocket specifications and performance data are available in the rocket details above.

What weather conditions could have delayed the NASA Atlas LV-3B Mercury-Atlas 7 launch?

The NASA Atlas LV-3B Mercury-Atlas 7 launch could have been delayed by various weather conditions including lightning within 10 nautical miles, high winds (especially upper-level winds), thick cloud layers, precipitation, and poor visibility. Weather must be favorable at the launch site, downrange landing zones, and abort landing sites.

How can I get updates if the NASA Atlas LV-3B Mercury-Atlas 7 launch was delayed?

This page was updated in real-time with the latest NASA Atlas LV-3B launch status, including any delays or scrubs for the Mercury-Atlas 7 mission. You can also check our space launch schedule for historical launch information. Our mobile app provides push notifications for instant alerts about launch status changes. Official NASA live streams provided the most immediate range updates during the launch window.

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